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The Expert’s Guide to Abrasive Mounted Points: Grits, Shapes, Materials, and Usage


Introduction to Mounted Points

Abrasive mounted points are essential tools in precision grinding, blending, deburring, and finishing applications. They are the go-to choice for many industries—including metalworking, aerospace, tool & die, and automotive repair—where detailed, fine work is required in hard-to-reach areas.

This expert’s guide breaks down everything you need to know about mounted points: abrasive materials, grit sizes, shapes, and best-use practices, plus the accessories that help you get the most out of them


What Are Abrasive Mounted Points?

Mounted points are small grinding wheels permanently fastened to a steel shank. They are used on high-speed rotary tools, die grinders, and straight grinders for finishing, precision grinding, and deburring metal, plastic, stone, and other materials.


Abrasive Materials: Tailoring Performance to Application

The abrasive grain determines how the mounted point cuts, how long it lasts, and which materials it's best suited for.

 

Aluminium Oxide (AO):

  • Use: Ferrous metals, general-purpose grinding.

  • Properties: Tough, durable, excellent for carbon steel and alloy steel.

Silicon Carbide (SiC):

  • Use: Non-ferrous metals, stone, glass, and ceramics.

  • Properties: Sharp and brittle. Great for hard, non-metallic surfaces.

Zirconia Alumina:

  • Use: Heavy stock removal on stainless steel and superalloys.

  • Properties: Self-sharpening, high durability.

Ceramic Alumina:

  • Use: High-performance applications requiring aggressive cutting.

  • Properties: Longest-lasting, cooler cutting, high-speed grinding.

Rubber-bonded or Resin-bonded abrasives:

  • Use: Polishing and fine finishing.

  • Properties: Flexible and forgiving—great for polishing contours.


Grit Sizes: Coarse to Fine Precision

Grit size determines the aggressiveness and finish quality of the mounted point.

 

Grit Size Finish Application
24–46 Coarse Heavy material removal, rough shaping
60–80 Medium General deburring, blending
100–150 Fine Finishing and surface preparation
180–320+ Very Fine Polishing, precision work

 

Tip: Use coarser grits for faster stock removal, and finer grits for smoother surface finishes.


Shapes: Matching Geometry to Application

Shape matters when accessing complex contours or hard-to-reach areas.

Common Shapes:

  • A (Cylinder): Flat surfaces and straight edges.

  • B (Conical): Tapered areas, narrow slots, and fine detail work.

  • W (Wheel): Face and side grinding on flat areas.

  • D (Ball): Concave surfaces, radius grinding.

  • Wedge and Tree Shapes: Excellent for internal diameters and corners.

  • Flame & Bullet: Intricate forms and contour finishing.

Tip: Choose the shape that matches the geometry of the part you're working on to improve control and accuracy.


How to Use Abrasive Mounted Points Effectively

Step-by-Step Best Practices:

 

Choose the Right RPM:

  • Stay within the rated speed for the mounted point (commonly 15,000–30,000 RPM).

  • Match with your tool’s speed settings to prevent burning or premature wear.

Apply Light Pressure:

  • Let the abrasive do the work—excess pressure causes glazing and reduces tool life.

Use in Short Intervals:

  • Prevent overheating by working in bursts. This also maintains sharpness.

Check Run-Out and Balance:

  • Ensure proper mounting to avoid wobble, especially at high speeds.

Dress the Point as Needed:

  • Use a dressing stone to restore shape or expose fresh grains.


Compatible Tools and Accessories

To get the best performance from mounted points, pair them with the right tools:

Power Tools:

  • Die Grinders (Electric or Pneumatic):

  • Ideal for most mounted point applications.

  • Flexible Shaft Grinders:

  • Great for extended reach and precision control.

  • Dremel Rotary Tools:

  • Good for hobby-level or light-duty precision grinding.

Accessories:

  • Collets/Chucks:

    Ensure a snug fit for 1/4", 1/8", or 3mm shanks.

  • Tool Rests and Safety Guards:

  • Maintain control and operator safety.

  • Lubricants or Coolants:

  • Reduce heat and improve surface finish (especially on stainless and aluminium).

  • Dressing Stones:

  • Used to true and clean mounted points.


Applications by Industry

  • Metalworking: Deburring machined parts, sharpening tools, surface preparation.

  • Jewellery & Crafting: Precision shaping, engraving, fine polishing.

  • Aerospace: Finishing turbine blades and critical components.

  • Automotive: Porting cylinder heads, removing welds, polishing dies.

  • Dental and Orthopaedic Tools: Precision contouring and finishing.


Final Thoughts

Abrasive mounted points may seem simple, but choosing the right combination of material, shape, and grit—paired with good technique and compatible tools—can make a huge difference in productivity and finish quality.

Whether you're removing burrs, grinding welds, or polishing a fine detail, mounted points are a powerful ally in the hands of a skilled technician. Please contact our technical team on 01924 869 615 or email sales@cutwel.net.

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