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The Expert’s Guide to Abrasive Mounted Points: Grits, Shapes, Materials, and Usage
Contents
- Introduction to Mounted Points
- What Are Abrasive Mounted Points?
- Abrasive Materials: Tailoring Performance to Application
- Grit Sizes: Coarse to Fine Precision
- Shapes: Matching Geometry to Application
- How to Use Abrasive Mounted Points Effectively
- Compatible Tools and Accessories
- Applications by Industry
- Final Thoughts
Introduction to Mounted Points
Abrasive mounted points are essential tools in precision grinding, blending, deburring, and finishing applications. They are the go-to choice for many industries—including metalworking, aerospace, tool & die, and automotive repair—where detailed, fine work is required in hard-to-reach areas.
This expert’s guide breaks down everything you need to know about mounted points: abrasive materials, grit sizes, shapes, and best-use practices, plus the accessories that help you get the most out of them
What Are Abrasive Mounted Points?
Mounted points are small grinding wheels permanently fastened to a steel shank. They are used on high-speed rotary tools, die grinders, and straight grinders for finishing, precision grinding, and deburring metal, plastic, stone, and other materials.
Abrasive Materials: Tailoring Performance to Application
The abrasive grain determines how the mounted point cuts, how long it lasts, and which materials it's best suited for.
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Aluminium Oxide (AO):
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Use: Ferrous metals, general-purpose grinding.
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Properties: Tough, durable, excellent for carbon steel and alloy steel.
Silicon Carbide (SiC):
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Use: Non-ferrous metals, stone, glass, and ceramics.
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Properties: Sharp and brittle. Great for hard, non-metallic surfaces.
Zirconia Alumina:
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Use: Heavy stock removal on stainless steel and superalloys.
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Properties: Self-sharpening, high durability.
Ceramic Alumina:
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Use: High-performance applications requiring aggressive cutting.
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Properties: Longest-lasting, cooler cutting, high-speed grinding.
Rubber-bonded or Resin-bonded abrasives:
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Use: Polishing and fine finishing.
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Properties: Flexible and forgiving—great for polishing contours.
Grit Sizes: Coarse to Fine Precision
Grit size determines the aggressiveness and finish quality of the mounted point.
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Grit Size | Finish | Application |
24–46 | Coarse | Heavy material removal, rough shaping |
60–80 | Medium | General deburring, blending |
100–150 | Fine | Finishing and surface preparation |
180–320+ | Very Fine | Polishing, precision work |
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Tip: Use coarser grits for faster stock removal, and finer grits for smoother surface finishes.
Shapes: Matching Geometry to Application
Shape matters when accessing complex contours or hard-to-reach areas.
Common Shapes:
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A (Cylinder): Flat surfaces and straight edges.
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B (Conical): Tapered areas, narrow slots, and fine detail work.
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W (Wheel): Face and side grinding on flat areas.
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D (Ball): Concave surfaces, radius grinding.
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Wedge and Tree Shapes: Excellent for internal diameters and corners.
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Flame & Bullet: Intricate forms and contour finishing.
Tip: Choose the shape that matches the geometry of the part you're working on to improve control and accuracy.
How to Use Abrasive Mounted Points Effectively
Step-by-Step Best Practices:
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Choose the Right RPM:
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Stay within the rated speed for the mounted point (commonly 15,000–30,000 RPM).
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Match with your tool’s speed settings to prevent burning or premature wear.
Apply Light Pressure:
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Let the abrasive do the work—excess pressure causes glazing and reduces tool life.
Use in Short Intervals:
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Prevent overheating by working in bursts. This also maintains sharpness.
Check Run-Out and Balance:
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Ensure proper mounting to avoid wobble, especially at high speeds.
Dress the Point as Needed:
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Use a dressing stone to restore shape or expose fresh grains.
Compatible Tools and Accessories
To get the best performance from mounted points, pair them with the right tools:
Power Tools:
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Die Grinders (Electric or Pneumatic):
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Ideal for most mounted point applications.
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Flexible Shaft Grinders:
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Great for extended reach and precision control.
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Dremel Rotary Tools:
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Good for hobby-level or light-duty precision grinding.
Accessories:
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Ensure a snug fit for 1/4", 1/8", or 3mm shanks.
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Tool Rests and Safety Guards:
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Maintain control and operator safety.
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Reduce heat and improve surface finish (especially on stainless and aluminium).
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Dressing Stones:
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Used to true and clean mounted points.
Applications by Industry
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Metalworking: Deburring machined parts, sharpening tools, surface preparation.
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Jewellery & Crafting: Precision shaping, engraving, fine polishing.
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Aerospace: Finishing turbine blades and critical components.
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Automotive: Porting cylinder heads, removing welds, polishing dies.
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Dental and Orthopaedic Tools: Precision contouring and finishing.
Final Thoughts
Abrasive mounted points may seem simple, but choosing the right combination of material, shape, and grit—paired with good technique and compatible tools—can make a huge difference in productivity and finish quality.
Whether you're removing burrs, grinding welds, or polishing a fine detail, mounted points are a powerful ally in the hands of a skilled technician. Please contact our technical team on 01924 869 615 or email sales@cutwel.net.